Spores used for sowing

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stature (cap to about cm; stem about cm wide); white stem, flesh, and young gills; absence of cystidia; tan, light brown, or pale yellow-brown cap. like most other entolomatoid mushrooms , the species in this group have pink spore prints , grow on the ground, and have (under the microscope) angular spores

rhodopolium-like mushrooms are actually the same as the european species originally named by elias fries. in fact it is unclear whether the european mushrooms going under the name of entoloma rhodopolium are all the same. according to the dutch mycologist machiel noordeloos ( ), "[t]here is great need for...

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dark brown, brown, or grayish beige. the cap surface is silky or finely scaly, the young gills are faintly lilac, and the mature gills often develop whitish to beige edges that are paler than the faces. under the microscope entoloma violaceum features prominent cheilocystidia and heterodiametric spores

. entoloma violaceum belongs to subgenus trichopus of entoloma, in the group of species centered around entoloma jubatum--and perhaps it is merely a synonym for that species, which was originally described from europe. but entoloma jubatum is usually described by european authors as being brown, even...

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parallels the odor of the well-known "matsutake," tricholoma murrillianum . although the odor is sometimes described as being reminiscent of over-ripe pears, i think david arora's "provocative compromise between 'red hots' and dirty socks" ( , p. ) is closer to the mark. other distinguishing features for

inocybe fraudans include its red-staining surfaces and, under the microscope, its thick-walled pleurocystidia and flask-shaped spores. inocybe pyriodora, in the sense of many north american authors, is a synonym. inocybe corydalina is a similar matsutake-smelling species that stains green on its cap...

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the long and short of it is that you will need to use your microscope, as always in inocybe. phillips ( , p. ) points out that inocybe hystrix and inocybe lanuginosa, for example, are easily confused in the field. the latter species has nodulose, funky spores that couldn't be more different from the

smooth, more or less elliptical spores of inocybe hystrix--but both mushrooms are brown and scaly, and there are other look-alikes, as well, including pholiota terrestris . description: ecology: mycorrhizal with hardwoods; growing alone, scattered, or gregariously; fall (and winter in california); widely...

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it under the microscope, and pour some more drinks. the more difficult, time-consuming route is to dry some of the mushrooms and study them with a microscope months later on a sober winter evening--and to concede the possibility that sobriety was bruised, rather than the stem. distinctive features for

inocybe leptophylla include the habitat under conifers (on the ground or on rotting wood); the scaly, brown cap; the non-bruising stem; the lack of a distinctive odor; the nodulose spores; and the lack of pleurocystidia. it is very close to inocybe lanuginosa, which has scattered pleurocystidia and...

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and northeastern north america, amanita spreta is distinguished by its grayish brown cap with dark, radial streaks; its medium to large size; the presence of a ring on the upper stem; and its stem base, which features a white, sacklike volva and is not prominently swollen. its ellipsoid, inamyloid spores

volva is often found on the stem base of amanita spreta, and the wide v shape featured in the photo to the right can be seen in many field guide illustrations. though it is not a feature mentioned in technical descriptions i have seen, the flaring volva may serve as a good secondary field character for...

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unicolor isn't nearly as thrilling as discovering the fascinating relationship it has with the horntail wasp (tremex columba) and the ichneumonid wasp (megarhyssa spp.). it's a complicated story, and i admit i have not done exhaustive research, but the broad strokes are as follows: cerrena unicolor spores

get into the ovipositor of the wood-boring wasp (the horntail) when she drills into hardwood logs (often logs of beech ). the spores get carried around with the wasp's eggs, and wind up germinating when eggs are laid; mycelium grows quickly and serves as the food source for larvae. but since horntail...

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chalciporus piperatoides is also a drab, pinkish tan bolete with a reddish pore surface, yellow basal mycelium and a peppery to bitter taste . unlike its cousin, however, chalciporus piperatoides bruises blue, and features an olive (rather than brown) spore print . microscopic differences include smaller spores

for chaliciporus piperatoides, along with a faint greenish-blue reaction of the tubes to melzer's reagent. chalciporus piperatoides was originally described from an oak forest in michigan, and is apparently widely distributed in north america and associated with a wide variety of trees--although this...

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russula crassotunicata (mushroomexpert.com) major groups > gilled mushrooms > pale-spored > russula > russula crassotunicata russula crassotunicata [ basidiomycota > russulales > russulaceae > russula . . . ] by michael kuo the latin species name for this russula means "thick-shirted," referring to the

very thick, rubbery "skin" on the cap surface. russula crassotunicata would be more difficult to identify, sliding into the anonymous hordes of white and whitish russulas best separated with microscopic examination, if it weren't for the astonishingly thick cuticle. other features include a very acrid...

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calcutta annie joseph annie joseph grew up in kolkata (calcutta) where she was extremely privileged to be in close contact with mother teresa - as one of mother's first schools was started in her family house way back in . the idea of reaching out in service grew strong in young annie and she headed for

mumbai (bombay) to pursue an unconventional area of study, for those times - social work. after passing out from tiss (tata institute of social sciences, mumbai) annie joseph, then only years, made a clear choice to give a new life to the underprivileged women of her home city, calcutta. this choice...

http://www.ankurkala.org/annie.html